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Sunday, February 24, 2019

Ethnic group and Discrimination Essay

The issue on racial disparity continues to hold on in developed countries although in subtle manner. Minority meetings in joined States boast had a turbulent history beseeching against ethnic group discrimination by the whites. In this paper, I choose to focus on the African America perspective on their fight against prejudice, segregation and racism. The scratch dispiriteds to arrive in America were slaves. They were brought in that respect against their confess will setback to other immigrants in the land of opportunity. Terms like Negroes were employ to point to vitriolic slaves and from the onset, prejudice remarks were used on them.It is documented that black slaves were seen to have similar attri just nowes to dumb animals hence inferior. In fact, whites held that Negroes ranked between chimpanzees and sympathetic being. Its not clear as to where and when racism started or why but a clear definition of racism exists it means exclusion, division, restriction of any kind based on skin color, race, ethnic origin or nationality It is indeed a shame to see that the society has imposed the third ills of society upon Blacks Americans. The Blacks have and continue to experience segregation prejudice and discrimination flat today.During the period of colonialism and slavery, blacks were not privileged to attend school inorder to throw them down do any form civilization. They were thought to endure and fight all kinds of discriminations either on basis of skin color, in bread and butter style, social class, academic, criminal justice and economic circles. (K arenga, 2002). In retaliation, the blacks Americans have besides propagated Afro centric ideo poundies against whites which emphasis their superiority. Seemingly, it is fair for blacks to habour feelings of oppression and dislike against whites and other nonage groups because these racial ideologies are deeply rooted in society.The weight of erstwhile(prenominal) negatively against blac ks is a big challenge felt up until today. The effectuate have not worn off and hence blacks continue to log a tone behind whites not because they are lesser being but society has a way of pressurizing them to stay at their focalise i. e. second citizens. In the retiring(a), African Americans have faced challenges of security trading and have shaky single headed homes. Thus, they are poor. The whites on the other hand, appropriate preference in well paying jobs, hence a form of discrimination. Perhaps, the blacks are the most segregated residential area in America.This is because of the quality of house and congestion in black concentration neighbourhoods. It is putting green to find reward pricing in very e say, which ensures that Black Americans do not devote spacious homes to live in. Even those who make it to purchase prime plaza face a degree of segregation in the white neighbourhood. As a result, infant mortality is high and health issues are common in black neigh bourhoods. At the same time, crime rates and raving mad crimes occur among teenagers as they try to fight for survival in poverty-stricken homes.Martin Luther King, Malcolm X and other black heroes realized these disconnect and lead black liberations movements aimed at bringing to advance in life. (Amnesty International, US Domestic adult male Rights Program, 2004). These discrimination prevent African American from attaining the American dream since blacks support out sharply than any other minority group, their color has very much been used to dictate the quality of housing, education, service or products that they will assumption (Kitano, 1997) often it is low quality. Similarly in the criminal justice arena, prejudices and racial profiling persist.Perceptions or rather misconceptions about police action as accidental shooting, use of force, slow response and so on are constructed by blacks to be a racist conspiracy and segregation. ( Karenga, 2002). Due to these fundament al prejudices and racist ideologies, reverse discrimination, policies have been formulated to try to correct historically oppressed groups in the Diaspora. This is seen in cases where jobs are reserved for black candidates even where there are qualified whites to fill the position. This is the same policy used to propel affirmative action and boost women participation of women in state affairs.Despite the noble cause behind this policy, it has not gained ground sufficiently owing to the connotations of pity and sympathy stringed to it. Similarly, it goes against the equal protection clause of the 14th Amendment and Title VI of the civil rights procedure, 42 (Amnesty International, US Domestic pitying Rights Program, 2004) Other forms of discriminations against the African Americans include redlining. This practice dates back to the 1930s where banks took resume on residential areas to determine the level of security and hence their real estate value and thus award loans.Neighbou rhoods inhabited by blacks were regarded as insecure and thus not eligible for loans. As such, blacks were segregated right away from acquiring mortgage loans, which in turn ensured that they had access to rich suburbs with fair to middling housing. This form of discrimination was fought and overcome after the Fair housing Act 1968. This law guarded against any kind of redlining based on skin color, race, ethnicity, gender and so on (Amnesty International, US Domestic Human Rights Program, 2004) The community reinvestment Act 1977 also put blacks and other minority groups a step ahead in fight against racial segregation.Racial discrimination against blacks affects their mien in the labor grocery store place. The opportunity structure in the labor market is one that ensures that blacks dominate the cheap labour pool in business sector such as gardening, janitors waiters and so on. In addition, historical influence of past black discrimination forms a culture whereby blacks do n ot raise for long-term educational training (Karenga, 2002). Similarly, black resided in urban outskirts where duty opportunities were limited and economic activities few. (Kitano, 1997) thus causing a dual market to form.Moreover, employers also prefer to employ workers from so-called superior races, until they exhaust their supply. all these forces create a dual market one, which is discriminate against blacks. The advancement of black people within social and career circles is limited owing to discrimination on racial lines. Women are particularly subject to this glass ceiling. Notably, the structure used glass means that this form of discrimination is unwritten and unauthorised yet real. It is commonplace to see a high black succeeder unable to advance in career just because of gender or racial bias.In terms of promotions, most employers prefer superior races. final result Personally, I do not identify with any ethnic group. I identify with the human race Blacks, whites, Asians stereotyping prejudice and discrimination ultimately lags to detest speech and violence against groups. Often than not, these prejudices are reinforced for scapegoats inorder to justify own failures. It is worthless to hate each other and in extreme cases resort to genocides just because of differing color and nationality. Once humanity can accept that there is no superior person, area only then can we vainglory ourselves of true intelligence and harmony in the world.

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