Conjugation of the Spanish Verb Salir

Salir, a common verb that typically means to leave, to exit or to depart, is irregular in ways that few verbs are. A -ga- or -dr- is inserted in some endings in ways that arent predictable. The only frequently used verb that is conjugated in the same way as salir is sobresalir, which usually means to stand out or to tower above. Two rare verbs, also based on salir, share the conjugation. They are resalir (an architectural term for emphasizing a feature in a building) and asalir (to leave for a meeting). Irregular forms aestabanre shown below in boldface. Translations are given as a guide and in real life may vary with context. Infinitive of Salir salir (to leave) Gerund of Salir saliendo (leaving) Participle of Salir salido (left) Present Indicative of Salir yo salgo, tà º sales, usted/à ©l/ella sale, nosotros/as salimos, vosotros/as salà ­s, ustedes/ellos/ellas salen (I leave, you leave, he leaves, etc.) Preterite of Salir yo salà ­, tà º saliste, usted/à ©l/ella salià ³, nosotros/as salimos, vosotros/as salisteis, ustedes/ellos/ellas salieron (I left, you left, she left, etc.) Imperfect Indicative of Salir yo salà ­a, tà º salà ­as, usted/à ©l/ella salà ­a, nosotros/as salà ­amos, vosotros/as salà ­ais, ustedes/ellos/ellas salà ­an (I used to leave, you used to leave, he used to leave, etc.) Future Indicative of Salir yo saldrà ©, tà º saldrà ¡s, usted/à ©l/ella saldrà ¡, nosotros/as saldremos, vosotros/as saldrà ©is, ustedes/ellos/ellas saldrà ¡n (I will leave, you will leave, he will leave, etc.) Conditional of Salir yo saldrà ­a, tà º saldrà ­as, usted/à ©l/ella saldrà ­a, nosotros/as saldrà ­amos, vosotros/as saldrà ­ais, ustedes/ellos/ellas saldrà ­an (I would leave, you would leave, she would leave, etc.) Present Subjunctive of Salir que yo salga, que tà º salgas, que usted/à ©l/ella salga, que nosotros/as salgamos, que vosotros/as salgà ¡is, que ustedes/ellos/ellas salgan (that I leave, that you leave, that she leave, etc.) Imperfect Subjunctive of Salir que yo saliera (saliese), que tà º salieras (salieses), que usted/à ©l/ella saliera (saliese), que nosotros/as salià ©ramos (salià ©semos), que vosotros/as salierais (salieseis), que ustedes/ellos/ellas salieran (saliesen) (that I left, that you left, that he left, etc.) Imperative of Salir sal (tà º), no salgas (tà º), salga (usted), salgamos (nosotros/as), salid (vosotros/as), no salgà ¡is (vosotros/as), salgan (ustedes) (leave, dont leave, leave, lets leave, etc.) Compound Tenses of Salir The perfect tenses are made by using the appropriate form of haber and the past participle, salido. The progressive tenses use estar with the gerund, saliendo. Sample Sentences Showing Conjugation of Salir Nadie los vio salir. (Nobody saw them leave. Infinitive.) Inglaterra ha salido de la institucià ³n europea, pero no ha salido de la economà ­a europea. (England has left the European institution, but it hasnt left the European economy. Present perfect.)  ¿Quià ©n dice que hemos salido de la crisis econà ³mica? (Who says that we are out of the economic crisis? Literally, who says that we have left the economic crisis? Present perfect.)   Las cosas se estaban saliendo de control. (Things were going out of control. Present progressive using the gerund.) A esa hora, en la costa oriental de Estados Unidos, la Luna estarà ¡ ponià ©ndose y el Sol estarà ¡ saliendo. (At that time on the east coast of the United States, the moon will be setting and the sun will be rising. Future progressive.) Salgo de mi trabajo a las tres de la maà ±ana. (I get off work at 3 a.m. Present indicative.) Los buses salen cada 20 minutos. (The buses leave every 20 minutes. Present indicative.) Todos los estudiantes salieron con là ¡grimas en los ojos. (All the students left with tears in their eyes. Preterite.) Podà ­as ver cà ³mo le salà ­a sangre de sus ojos. (You could see there was blood coming out of her eyes. Imperfect.) La verdad saldrà ¡ a la luz. (The truth will come to light. Future.) No saldrà © si mi padre no quiere que salga. (I will not leave if my father doesnt want me to.  (Future,  present subjunctive.) Aunque hacer helados caseros no es excesivamente complicado, lo cierto es que se necesita un equipamiento bà ¡sico para que salgan lo mà ¡s deliciosos posible. (Although making home-made ice cream treats isnt especially complicated, it is certain that you need basic equipment so they turn out as delicious as possible. Present subjunctive.)  ¿Que pasarà ­a si la Tierra se saliera de su à ³rbita? (What would happen if the Earth left its orbit? Imperfect subjunctive.) Si salià ©semos a la calle a preguntar por la mejor serie de videojuegos de basket, probablemente 9 de cada 10 nos responderà ­an â€Å"NBA 2K†. (If we were to go out on the street to ask what is the best basketball game video series, probably nine out of 10 would respond with â€Å"NBA 2K.† Imperfect subjunctive.) S​al ahora de tu zona de confort. (Get out of your comfort zone now. Imperative.) No salgà ¡is de allà ­ hasta que encontremos lo que queremos saber. (Dont leave from there until we find out what we want to know. Negative imperative.)